Friday, January 30, 2009

Bodyweight training 101

Bodyweight training can fit in every trainee or athlete’s training regimen.

By changing the leverage and the number of supporting points you can make it from very easy to extremely difficult, enabling you to progress the same way as training with weights.
You can increase you muscle mass, your explosive power or your maximal strength. Just choose the same level of difficulty and the number of reps, as you would do when training with weights depending on your goals.

Here are the best body weight exercises. I present them in progression from the easiest which may be a good start for your grandmother to the most difficult which can be used by any serious athlete no mater his or her level.

Pushups
With pushups you will train your chest, anterior delts, triceps, abs and hip flexors. Full upper body pushing strength will be improved with pushups. ( every pic )
Incline pushups (vary the level of difficulty according with the inclination degree)

Kneeling pushups

Flat half pushups

Flat pushups

Decline pushups


Uneven pushups


Explosive pushups (clapping hands)

Kneeling one arm pushups

One arm push up

One arm, one leg pushups


Pull - ups

Pull ups will develop your lats, biceps, brachioradials, forearm flexors, lower traps, rear delts, lower chest and abs.

This is a capital exercise for increasing upper body pulling strength.

Incline pull-ups (vary the level of difficulty according with the inclination degree)



Vertical pull-ups with feet on the ground


Isometric pull-ups (hold your body weight for 5-10 seconds with elbows at different angles)


Negative pull-ups (help yourself upward with your legs, and come down slowly under control)


Classic supine grip pull-ups (palms toward your face)


Neutral grip pull-ups


Prone grip pull-ups (palms outward)


Left-right pull-ups

One hand grip, one hand wrist grip pull-ups

Uneven grip pull ups

Isometric one hand pull-ups (hold)


One hand pull-ups


Squats

The same as weighted squats this exercise will engage every major muscle of your legs. As a difference, body weight squats will be very easy on your back and upper body.

Two legs semi squat


Full squat


Squat lunge


Uneven squat

One leg squat with self help


One leg pistol squat with self help


One leg squat


One leg pistol squat


One leg pistol squat with isometric stops


One leg pistol squat with weight


Dips (chest, triceps, anterior delts for superior upper body strength)

Incline bench dip


Horizontal bench dip


Eccentric dip


Isometric dip


Classic Dip


Dip with isometric stops


Explosive dip

Weighted dip

If you complain that you do not have time and a place to train, with bodyeight training you have no excuses. You always have your body weight with you. Just use it!

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Kettlebell shoulder press 56 kg Kettlebell pistol squat 56 kg Kettlebell pull up 56 kg I am a kettlebell trainer's trainer in China. I own a fitness club in Tianjin, I provide Personal Trainers training and I also have my own brand of free weights equipment, Metal Gear.